What are the main components of Google Cloud Platform (GCP)?

Google Cloud Platform (GCP) consists of several key components that provide a range of services for computing, storage, data analytics, machine learning, networking, and more. Here are the main components:

1. Compute Services

• Google Compute Engine (GCE): Virtual machines (VMs) that run in Google’s data centers.
• Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE): Managed Kubernetes service for container orchestration.
• App Engine: Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) for building and hosting applications without managing infrastructure.
• Cloud Functions: Serverless computing for executing code in response to events.

2. Storage Services

• Google Cloud Storage: Object storage for unstructured data.
• Cloud SQL: Managed relational database service for MySQL and PostgreSQL.
• Cloud Spanner: Globally distributed, horizontally scalable database.
• Cloud Bigtable: NoSQL database for large analytical and operational workloads.

3. Networking Services

• Virtual Private Cloud (VPC): Customizable networking environment for your GCP resources.
• Cloud Load Balancing: Distributes incoming traffic across multiple resources.
• Cloud CDN: Content Delivery Network for fast content delivery.
• Cloud Interconnect: Dedicated connections between on-premises infrastructure and GCP.

4. Data Analytics Services

• BigQuery: Serverless data warehouse for fast SQL queries on large datasets.
• Cloud Dataflow: Stream and batch data processing service.
• Cloud Dataproc: Managed Apache Hadoop and Spark service.

5. Machine Learning Services

• AI Platform: Tools and services for building, training, and deploying machine learning models.
• AutoML: Custom machine learning model training with minimal coding.
• TensorFlow: Open-source machine learning framework supported on GCP.

6. Identity and Security Services

• Identity and Access Management (IAM): Control access to GCP resources.
• Cloud Identity: Identity management for users and devices.
• Cloud Security Command Center: Security management and threat detection.

7. Management and Developer Tools

• Cloud Console: Web-based interface for managing GCP resources.
• Cloud Deployment Manager: Infrastructure as code tool for resource management.
• Stackdriver: Monitoring, logging, and diagnostics for applications on GCP.

8. API Management and Integration Services

• Apigee: API management platform for creating and managing APIs.
• Cloud Pub/Sub: Messaging service for event-driven systems and microservices.