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            <title>
									Hack The Forum - Recent Posts				            </title>
            <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/</link>
            <description>Hack The Forum Discussion Board</description>
            <language>en</language>
            <lastBuildDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 02:40:51 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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							                    <item>
                        <title>Chatty endpoint in cisco ISE</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/cisco-ise/chatty-endpoint-in-cisco-ise/#post-20083</link>
                        <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 12:00:55 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[In Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE), a “chatty endpoint” refers to a device on the network that generates an unusually high volume of authentication or posture-related traffic toward ISE...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In <span class="hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline"><span class="whitespace-normal">Cisco Identity Services Engine</span></span> (ISE), a <strong data-start="50" data-end="71">“chatty endpoint”</strong> refers to a device on the network that generates an unusually high volume of authentication or posture-related traffic toward ISE in a short period of time.</p>
<p data-start="248" data-end="279">A chatty endpoint is typically:</p>
<ul data-start="280" data-end="453">
<li data-section-id="1jn7z51" data-start="280" data-end="348">Repeatedly sending <strong data-start="301" data-end="328">authentication requests</strong> (e.g., 802.1X, MAB)</li>
<li data-section-id="1wqps0w" data-start="349" data-end="396">Frequently triggering <strong data-start="373" data-end="396">RADIUS transactions</strong></li>
<li data-section-id="19iskp4" data-start="397" data-end="453">Continuously attempting to reauthenticate or reconnect</li>
</ul>
<p>Common causes</p>
<ul>
<li data-section-id="k2zjzw" data-start="473" data-end="571"><strong data-start="476" data-end="504">Misconfigured supplicant</strong>
<ul data-start="508" data-end="571">
<li data-section-id="107iv49" data-start="508" data-end="571">Incorrect 802.1X settings on endpoints (Windows, macOS, etc.)</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li data-section-id="17r2srw" data-start="572" data-end="652"><strong data-start="575" data-end="598">Network instability</strong>
<ul data-start="602" data-end="652">
<li data-section-id="16lp10m" data-start="602" data-end="652">Flapping ports, unstable Wi-Fi, or switch issues</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li data-section-id="1xh368r" data-start="653" data-end="748"><strong data-start="656" data-end="677">Aggressive timers</strong>
<ul data-start="681" data-end="748">
<li data-section-id="oskl4k" data-start="681" data-end="748">Very low reauthentication intervals configured on switches or ISE</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li data-section-id="1x6kkl" data-start="749" data-end="837"><strong data-start="752" data-end="773">Endpoint behavior</strong>
<ul data-start="777" data-end="837">
<li data-section-id="1tlpptm" data-start="777" data-end="837">IoT devices or printers constantly retrying authentication</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li data-section-id="519xyt" data-start="838" data-end="932"><strong data-start="841" data-end="871">Posture or profiling loops</strong>
<ul data-start="875" data-end="932">
<li data-section-id="1o0250i" data-start="875" data-end="932">Devices stuck in posture assessment or profiling cycles</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 data-section-id="v2ijzx" data-start="934" data-end="956">Why?</h3>
<ul data-start="957" data-end="1170">
<li data-section-id="qfgz9f" data-start="957" data-end="1003"><strong data-start="959" data-end="985">High load on ISE nodes</strong> (PSNs especially)</li>
<li data-section-id="cstyjc" data-start="1004" data-end="1034">Increased <strong data-start="1016" data-end="1034">RADIUS latency</strong></li>
<li data-section-id="d0tuvm" data-start="1035" data-end="1091">Possible <strong data-start="1046" data-end="1091">authentication failures for other devices</strong></li>
<li data-section-id="yueqmk" data-start="1092" data-end="1170">Can lead to <strong data-start="1106" data-end="1133">performance degradation</strong> or even outages in large deployments</li>
</ul>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>Techie</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/cisco-ise/chatty-endpoint-in-cisco-ise/#post-20083</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>What is the purpose of rollback 1 in Juniper?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-is-the-purpose-of-rollback-1-in-juniper/#post-20082</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:10:34 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[What is the purpose of rollback 1 in Juniper?A) Restart systemB) Load previous configurationC) Delete configD) Backup config]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="1153" data-end="1194">What is the purpose of rollback 1 in Juniper?</strong><br data-start="1194" data-end="1197" />A) Restart system<br data-start="1214" data-end="1217" />B) Load previous configuration<br data-start="1247" data-end="1250" />C) Delete config<br data-start="1266" data-end="1269" />D) Backup config</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-is-the-purpose-of-rollback-1-in-juniper/#post-20082</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which file stores the active configuration?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-file-stores-the-active-configuration/#post-20081</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:09:57 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which file stores the active configuration?A) junos.confB) config.txtC) juniper.cfgD) running.conf]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="1009" data-end="1059">Which file stores the active configuration?</strong><br data-start="1059" data-end="1062" />A) junos.conf<br data-start="1075" data-end="1078" />B) config.txt<br data-start="1091" data-end="1094" />C) juniper.cfg<br data-start="1108" data-end="1111" />D) running.conf</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-file-stores-the-active-configuration/#post-20081</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which command shows configuration differences before commit?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-command-shows-configuration-differences-before-commit/#post-20080</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:08:38 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which command shows configuration differences before commit?A) show configurationB) show | compareC) show diffD) display changes]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="835" data-end="902">Which command shows configuration differences before commit?</strong><br data-start="902" data-end="905" />A) show configuration<br data-start="926" data-end="929" />B) show | compare<br data-start="946" data-end="949" />C) show diff<br data-start="961" data-end="964" />D) display changes</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-command-shows-configuration-differences-before-commit/#post-20080</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>What does the command &quot;commit confirmed 5&quot; do?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-does-the-command-commit-confirmed-5-do/#post-20079</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:08:10 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[What does the command commit confirmed 5 do?A) Saves configuration permanentlyB) Rolls back configuration after 5 minutes unless confirmedC) Deletes configuration after 5 minutesD) Reboots t...]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="588" data-end="641">What does the command <code data-start="615" data-end="635">commit confirmed 5</code> do?</strong><br data-start="641" data-end="644" />A) Saves configuration permanently<br data-start="678" data-end="681" />B) Rolls back configuration after 5 minutes unless confirmed<br data-start="741" data-end="744" />C) Deletes configuration after 5 minutes<br data-start="784" data-end="787" />D) Reboots the device</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-does-the-command-commit-confirmed-5-do/#post-20079</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which statement about Junos OS configuration is TRUE?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-statement-about-junos-os-configuration-is-true/#post-20078</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:07:05 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which statement about Junos OS configuration is TRUE?A) Changes are applied immediatelyB) Configuration is candidate-based before commitC) No rollback feature existsD) Only CLI is supported]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="353" data-end="413">Which statement about Junos OS configuration is TRUE?</strong><br data-start="413" data-end="416" />A) Changes are applied immediately<br data-start="450" data-end="453" />B) Configuration is candidate-based before commit<br data-start="502" data-end="505" />C) No rollback feature exists<br data-start="534" data-end="537" />D) Only CLI is supported</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-statement-about-junos-os-configuration-is-true/#post-20078</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which command mode is used to configure settings in Junos?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-command-mode-is-used-to-configure-settings-in-junos/#post-20077</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:05:08 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which command mode is used to configure settings in Junos?A) User modeB) Configuration modeC) Privileged modeD) Global mode]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="668" data-end="733">Which command mode is used to configure settings in Junos?</strong><br data-start="733" data-end="736" />A) User mode<br data-start="748" data-end="751" />B) Configuration mode<br data-start="772" data-end="775" />C) Privileged mode<br data-start="793" data-end="796" />D) Global mode</p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-command-mode-is-used-to-configure-settings-in-junos/#post-20077</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>What is the default VLAN in Juniper switches?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-is-the-default-vlan-in-juniper-switches/#post-20076</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:04:37 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[What is the default VLAN in Juniper switches?A) VLAN 1B) VLAN 0C) VLAN 100D) VLAN 10]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="538" data-end="590">What is the default VLAN in Juniper switches?</strong><br data-start="590" data-end="593" />A) VLAN 1<br data-start="602" data-end="605" />B) VLAN 0<br data-start="614" data-end="617" />C) VLAN 100<br data-start="628" data-end="631" />D) VLAN 10<br data-start="641" data-end="644" /><br /></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/what-is-the-default-vlan-in-juniper-switches/#post-20076</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which Juniper series is used for switching?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-juniper-series-is-used-for-switching/#post-20075</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:04:02 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which Juniper series is used for switching?A) MX SeriesB) SRX SeriesC) EX SeriesD) QFX Series]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="399" data-end="449">Which Juniper series is used for switching?</strong><br data-start="449" data-end="452" />A) MX Series<br data-start="464" data-end="467" />B) SRX Series<br data-start="480" data-end="483" />C) EX Series<br data-start="495" data-end="498" />D) QFX Series<br data-start="511" data-end="514" /><br /></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-juniper-series-is-used-for-switching/#post-20075</guid>
                    </item>
				                    <item>
                        <title>Which OS is used in Juniper switches?</title>
                        <link>https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-os-is-used-in-juniper-switches/#post-20074</link>
                        <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 11:03:17 +0000</pubDate>
                        <description><![CDATA[Which OS is used in Juniper switches?A) IOSB) NX-OSC) Junos OSD) Windows]]></description>
                        <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong data-start="281" data-end="325">Which OS is used in Juniper switches?</strong><br data-start="325" data-end="328" />A) IOS<br data-start="334" data-end="337" />B) NX-OS<br data-start="345" data-end="348" />C) Junos OS<br data-start="359" data-end="362" />D) Windows<br data-start="372" data-end="375" /><br /></p>]]></content:encoded>
						                            <category domain="https://www.hacktheforum.com/"></category>                        <dc:creator>kajal</dc:creator>
                        <guid isPermaLink="true">https://www.hacktheforum.com/juniper-routing-switching/which-os-is-used-in-juniper-switches/#post-20074</guid>
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