Topic starter
30/04/2024 5:53 am
The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is a federal territory located within the southeastern region of Australia. Here are some key points about the Australian Capital Territory:
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Capital: The Australian Capital Territory is home to the national capital of Australia, Canberra, which serves as the political and administrative center of the country.
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Geography: The Australian Capital Territory is landlocked and entirely surrounded by the state of New South Wales. It covers an area of approximately 2,358 square kilometers (912 square miles) and is situated in the southeastern part of New South Wales.
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Purpose: The Australian Capital Territory was established to serve as the location for the federal capital of Australia. Canberra was chosen as the site for the capital in 1908 through a competition, and construction began shortly thereafter.
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Government: The Australian Capital Territory has a self-governing legislative assembly and government responsible for the administration of local matters within the territory. However, the Australian Government retains control over certain aspects of governance, including some legislative powers.
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National Institutions: The Australian Capital Territory is home to many national institutions and landmarks, including Parliament House, the High Court of Australia, the Australian War Memorial, the National Gallery of Australia, and the National Library of Australia.
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Population: While the Australian Capital Territory is relatively small in terms of land area, it has a population of over 400,000 people (as of 2021). Canberra, the capital city, is the largest urban center in the territory and serves as a hub for government, education, and culture.
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Education and Research: The Australian Capital Territory is home to several universities and research institutions, including the Australian National University (ANU), the University of Canberra, and the Australian Institute of Sport.
